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| Dioscorea oppositifolia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Dioscorea oppositifolia
''Dioscorea oppositifolia'' is a type of yam (''Dioscorea'') native to Myanmar (Burma) and to the Indian Subcontinent (India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh).〔(World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔Tanaka, N., Koyama, T. & Murata, J. (2005). The flowering plants of Mt. Popa, central Myanmar - Results of Myanmar-Japanese joint expeditions, 2000-2004. Makinoa 5: 1-102.〕〔Samanta, A.K. (2006). The genus Dioscorea L. in Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalayas - a census. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 30: 555-563.〕〔Govaerts, R., Wilkin, P. & Saunders, R.M.K. (2007). World Checklist of Dioscoreales. Yams and their allies: 1-65. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.〕 ==Taxonomy== The plant correctly called ''D. opposita'' is now considered to be the same species as ''D. oppositifolia''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, entry for ''Dioscorea oppositifolia'' )〕 However, a plant often called ''Dioscorea opposita'' is a different species, correctly called ''Dioscorea polystachya''. Botanical works that point out that error may list, e.g., ''Dioscorea opposita'' auct. non Thunb. as a synonym of ''D. polystachya''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=USDA GRIN Taxonomy, entry for ''D. polystachya'' )〕
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